The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a group of islands located in the Bay of Bengal, to the southeast of mainland India. They are a Union Territory of India, consisting of around 572 islands, with 31 of them inhabited. These islands are known for their stunning natural beauty, including tropical forests, coral reefs, and pristine beaches.
Some key details about the Andaman and Nicobar Islands:
- Capital: Port Blair (located on South Andaman Island)
- Geography: The islands are divided into two groups— the Andaman Islands in the north and the Nicobar Islands in the south.
- Culture: The region is home to a variety of indigenous tribes, some of which are considered among the most isolated in the world. These include the Great Andamanese, Onge, Jarwa, and Nicobarese.
- Wildlife and Nature: The islands are rich in biodiversity, with national parks and marine reserves, including the famous Ritchie’s Archipelago, North and South Reef, and the unique corals around Havelock Island. The region is also a haven for scuba diving and snorkeling enthusiasts.
- Tourist Attractions: Popular destinations include Radhanagar Beach (Havelock Island), Cellular Jail (Port Blair), and the nearby Baratang Island’s limestone caves.
- Climate: The islands have a tropical climate with high humidity, and the temperature generally ranges from 23°C to 31°C year-round.
